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NCERT Solutions
Class 6
Maths
Chapter 9 Symmetry

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 Symmetry

In NCERT Class 6 Maths Symmetry, students will learn to recognize the patterns in different shapes and objects. The solutions help students understand different types of symmetry including line symmetry and rotational symmetry.

These solutions are designed step-by-step to simplify the intricate problems of Chapter Symmetry, Class 6, enabling students to understand the important role of symmetry and its real-life applications. 

Overall, NCERT Solutions class 6 Maths chapter 9 Symmetry helps students develop a strong understanding of symmetry, enhance their problem-solving abilities, and effectively prepare for exams. The inclusion of examples and detailed explanations ensures students master the concepts of symmetry. 

1.0Download NCERT Solutions Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 Symmetry

ALLEN'S Experts lucidly curated the solutions to improve the students' problem-solving abilities. For a more precise idea about Integers NCERT solutions, students can download the below NCERT Class 6 Maths chapter 9 pdf solution.

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Maths Chapter 9: Symmetry

2.0Important Concepts of NCERT Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 - Symmetry

The following is a list of the subjects addressed in CBSE Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 - Symmetry:

  • Symmetrical Shapes and Objects
  • Figures with Two Lines of Symmetry
  • Figures with Multiple (More Than Two) Lines of Symmetry
  • Reflection and Symmetry

3.0NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths, Chapter 9: Breakdown of Exercises

Exercise

Total Number of Questions

Exercise 9.1

2 

Exercise 9.2

13

Exercise 9.3

3

Exercise 9.4

11

4.0Importance of Practice NCERT Solutions Class 6 Chapter 9 Symmetry

Practicing NCERT Solutions of Chapter 9 Symmetry is important from an exam point of view and for understanding their applications in real-life situations. This chapter covers concepts, which are crucial and considered advanced mathematical topics. What else the reasons that it seems important to keep practising with NCERT solutions are as follows:

  • This helps students grasp fundamental ideas like lines of symmetry in various shapes and figures.
  • Offers a variety of exercises that build a systematic approach to tackling symmetry-related questions.
  • NCERT solutions provide step-by-step guidance, which is necessary for scoring well.
  • Regular practice strengthens the mathematical base required for advanced symmetry and related subjects in higher education.

5.0NCERT Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 Symmetry: Detailed Solutions

9.1 - Line of Symmetry

  • Do you see any line of symmetry in the figures at the start of the chapter? What about in the picture of the cloud? Sol. The butterfly, flower, pinwheel, and rangoli at the start of the chapter exhibit symmetry.

Symmetry examples

  • The cloud does not have symmetry as it lacks a definite pattern.

Clouds with no symmetry

  • For each of the following figures, identify the line(s) of symmetry if it exists.

Symmetry

  • Sol. Below are the symmetrical figures and their lines of symmetry:

Lines of symmetry

Punching Game

The fold is a line of symmetry. Punch holes at different locations of a folded square sheet of paper using a punching machine and create different symmetric patterns.

Fold symmetry

Sol. Do it yourself!

  • In each of the following figures, a hole was punched in a folded square sheet of paper and then the paper was unfolded. Identify the line along which the paper was folded. Figure (d) was created by punching a single hole. How was the paper folded?

Symmetry in punched figures

  • Sol.

Line of symmetry after punches

  • Given the line(s) of symmetry, find the other hole(s).

Sample questions on symmetry

  • Sol. Based on the symmetry given, the holes will appear as reflections across the fold line.

Symmetric lines

  • Here are some questions on paper cutting. Consider a vertical fold. We represent it this way: Vertical Fold

Vertical fold

  • Similarly, a horizontal fold is represented as follows: Horizontal Fold

Horizontal fold

  • Sol. Do it yourself!
  • After each of the following cuts, predict the shape of the hole when the paper is opened. After you have made your prediction, make the cutouts and verify your answer.

Different folds in symmetry

  • Sol. Do it yourself!
  • Suppose you have to get each of these shapes with some folds and a single straight cut. How will you do it? a. The hole in the centre is a square

Square hole in the center

  • b. The hole in the centre is a square.

Rhombus square hole in centre

Sol. Do it yourself! 6. How many lines of symmetry do these shapes have? i.

Lines of symmetry in shapes

ii. A triangle with equal sides and equal angles.

Lines of symmetry in triangle

iii. A hexagon with equal sides and equal angles

hexagon

Sol. i.

Symmetrical lines in rhombus and star shape

ii.

Symmetrical lines in triangle

iii.

Symmetrical lines in hexagon

7. Trace each figure and draw the lines of symmetry, if any.

Sample Questions on lines of symmetry

Lines of symmetry questions

Sol.

Symmetry ncert solutions

8. Find the lines of symmetry for the kolam below.

Kolam questions on symmetry


Sol.

Lines of symmetry in kolam

9. Draw the following: a. A triangle with exactly one line of symmetry. b. A triangle with exactly three lines of symmetry. c. A triangle with no line of symmetry. It is not possible to draw a triangle with exactly two lines of symmetry? Sol.

NCERT questions on symmetry

  • Draw the following. In each case, the figure should contain at least one curved boundary. a. A figure with exactly one line of symmetry. b. A figure with exactly two lines of symmetry. c. A figure with exactly four lines of symmetry. Sol. a.

Symmetricl lines questions and solutions

  • Copy the following on squared paper. Complete them so that the blue line is a line of symmetry. Problem (a) has been done for you.

Example questions on lines of symmetry

  • Hint: For (c) and (f), see if rotating the book helps! Sol.

Symmetry questions

  • Copy the following drawing on squared paper. Complete each one of them so that the resulting figure has the two blue lines as lines of symmetry.

Finding Lines of symmetry

  • Sol.

Finding the symmetrical lines graphically

  • Copy the following on a dot grid. For each figure draw two more lines to make a shape that has a line of symmetry.

Finding lines in a dot grid

  • Sol.

Creating symmetrical figures in a dot grid

  • 9.2 ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY
  • Find the angles of symmetry for the given figures about the point marked ( ∙ ).

Finding angles of symmetry

  • Sol. (a) 90∘,180∘,270∘,360∘ (b) 360∘ (c) 180∘,360∘
  • Which of the following figures have more than one angle of symmetry?

Find the angle of symmetrical rotation

  • Sol. (a) 90∘,180∘,270∘,360∘ (b) 120∘,240∘,360∘ (c) 120∘,240∘,360∘ (d) 90∘,180∘,270∘,360∘ (e) 90∘,180∘,270∘,360∘ (f) 72∘,144∘,216∘,288∘,360∘ (g) 360∘
  • Give the order of rotational symmetry for each figure.

Finding the order of rotational symmetry

  • Sol. (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 6 (d) 3 (e) 4 (f) 5
  • Colour the sectors of the circle below so that the figure has (i) 3 angles of symmetry, (ii) 4 angles of symmetry, (iii) what are the possible numbers of angles of symmetry you can obtain by colouring the sectors in different ways?

NCERT questions on rotational symmetry

  • Sol. (i)

NCERT Solutions on rotatinal symmetry

  • (iii) Possible angles of symmetry are 60∘,90∘,120∘.
  • Draw two figures other than a circle and a square that have both reflection symmetry and rotational symmetry. Sol.

Figures exhibiting rotational and reflective symmetry: triangle and pentagon

  • Draw, wherever possible, a rough sketch of: a. A triangle with at least two lines of symmetry and at least two angles of symmetry: Isosceles Triangle. b. A triangle with only one line of symmetry but not having rotational symmetry. c. A quadrilateral with rotational symmetry but no reflection symmetry: Parallelogram. d. A quadrilateral with reflection symmetry but not having rotational symmetry. Sol. a. Not possible b.

Symmetrical triangle

  • c.

Symmetry of a parallelogram

  • d.

Trapezium's symmetry

  • In a figure, 60∘ is the smallest angle of symmetry. What are the other angles of symmetry of this figure? Sol. If 60∘ is the smallest, other angles will be 120∘,180∘,240∘,300∘, and 360∘.
  • In a figure, 60∘ is an angle of symmetry. Sol. The figure will have 20∘ angles of symmetry.
  • Can we have a figure with rotational symmetry whose smallest angle of symmetry is: Sol. a. 45∘ ? (Yes, a figure with 8 -fold symmetry octagon) b. 17∘ ? (No, as 360∘ is not evenly divisible by 17∘.)
  • This is a picture of the new Parliament Building in Delhi.

Delhi's new parliament building

  • Sol. a. Yes, outer boundary have reflection symmetry.

Symmetry of a new parliament building

  • b. 120∘
  • How many lines of symmetry do the shapes in the first shape sequence in Chapter 1, Table 3, the Regular Polygons, have? What number sequence do you get? Sol. Do it by yourself.
  • How many angles of symmetry do the shapes in the first shape sequence in Chapter 1, Table 3, the Regular Polygons, have? What number sequence do you get? Sol. Do it by yourself.
  • How many lines of symmetry do the shapes in the last shape sequence in Chapter 1, Table 3, the Koch Snowflake sequence, have? How many angles of symmetry? Sol. Do it by yourself.
  • How many lines of symmetry and angles of symmetry does Ashoka Chakra have? Sol. 24 lines of symmetry.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Other Chapters:-

Chapter 1: Patterns in Mathematics

Chapter 2: Lines and Angles

Chapter 3: Number Play

Chapter 4: Data Handling and Presentation

Chapter 5: Prime Time

Chapter 6: Perimeter and Area

Chapter 7: Fractions

Chapter 8: Playing With Construction

Chapter 9: Symmetry

Chapter 10: The Other Side of Zero


CBSE Notes for Class 6 Maths - All Chapters:-

Class 6 Maths Chapter 1 - Patterns In Mathematics Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 2 - Lines And Angles Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 3 - Number Play Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 4 - Data Handling And PresentationNotes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 - Prime Time Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 6 - Perimeter And Area Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 - Fractions Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 8 - Playing With Constructions Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 - Symmetry Notes

Class 6 Maths Chapter 10 - The Other Side Of Zero Notes

Frequently Asked Questions

When an object or shape can be split into two identical parts, with one side mirroring the other, that is known as symmetry.

Each figure has a different number of lines of symmetry, which must be chosen according to the particular object or shape.

A symmetrical arrangement in which corresponding elements on the sides are parallel and identical is known as lateral symmetry.

The key concepts of NCERT Solution for Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 include: Symmetrical Shapes and Objects Figures with Two Lines of Symmetry Figures with Multiple (More Than Two) Lines of Symmetry Reflection and Symmetry

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 9 provides detailed and step-by-step solutions to all of the questions. When taking an exam, students must submit a clear, well-structured paper to receive the highest possible score. These answers provide students with a solid grasp of the subject at hand and serve as guidelines for them to follow.

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