CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025
Class 10 is a turning point in the student's schooling life because it plays a crucial role in their future educational journey. Class 10 Board examinations determine the level of learning of different subjects that the students have acquired, and their performance determines a sound foundation for their future courses of action. This blog will provide a detailed overview of the CBSE 10 board exam pattern.
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1.0CBSE Class 10 Subject-wise Exam Pattern 2025
Students must be aware of the syllabus, examination format, topic weightage, and knowledge of concepts to achieve good scores. Students can find the detailed subject wise exam pattern for class 10 along with the mark weightage.
2.0CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern for Mathematics
In the CBSE Class 10th maths 2025 Exam, students can choose a mathematics question paper between standard and basic. If students do not want to pursue higher education in mathematics, they can opt for Mathematics Basic has a comparatively easier difficulty level, whereas Mathematics Standard is comparatively tougher and can be pursued by students who want to pursue the same stream in higher studies.
Both papers shall carry 100 marks, 80 of which shall be assigned to the theory paper and the remaining 20 marks shall be for internal assessment or project work. Refer to the below table for 10th cbse exam pattern Mathematics.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Marks Weightage
In the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus, Algebra (Unit-II) has the highest weightage at 25% of the total score. Following this, Geometry (Unit-IV) holds approx. 19% weightage. Trigonometry (Unit-V) contributes 15%, and Statistics & Probability (Unit-VII) add approx. 14%. Mensuration (Unit-VI) accounts for 12.5%, while Coordinate Geometry (Unit-III) and Number Systems (Unit-I) have the lowest weightage, each contributing 7.5%.
3.0CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern for Science
The CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus for the year 2025 comprises 5 units from three subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The theory paper carries a weightage of 80 marks, whereas the internal assessment component accounts for 20 marks.
CBSE Class 10 Science Marks Weightage
In the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus, 'Chemical Substances - Nature and Behaviour' (Unit-I) and 'World of Living' (Unit-II) each have the highest weightage of 31.25%. ‘Natural Phenomena' (Unit-III) contributes 15%, 'Effects of Current' (Unit-IV) holds approx. 16.5%, and 'Natural Resources' (Unit-V) has the lowest weightage at approx. 6%.
4.0CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern for Social Science
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus encompasses four main sections: History, Political Science (Civics), Geography and Economics. The theory paper in Social Science will account for 100 marks, with 80 Marks for theory, while the internal assessment component will carry 20 marks. The exam also contains questions from maps.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marks Weightage
In the CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus, each unit—History, Political Science, Geography, and Economics—carries an equal weightage of 25%. Each unit contributes significantly to the overall understanding of Social Science concepts.
5.0CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern for English
The English curriculum is designed to develop students’ reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. The course consists of two books: First Flight (prose and poems) and Footprints Without Feet (supplementary). In addition to these two books, the syllabus covers grammar and topics related to writing skills, such as essays, formal letters, and others.
The theoretical exam carries 80 marks, and 20 marks are allocated for internal assessment.
CBSE Class 10 English Marks Weightage
The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus is divided into three sections: Reading Comprehension (20 marks, 25%), Writing Skills and Grammar (20 marks, 25%), and Language through Literature (40 marks, 50%). Each section focuses on different competencies, such as analyzing texts, creative writing, and understanding literature, respectively, contributing to a comprehensive development of language skills.
skills.
6.0CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern for Hindi
The Hindi curriculum is designed to develop students’ reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. The course consists of two books: क्षितिज, भाग–2, and कृतिका भाग–2. In addition to these two books, the syllabus covers grammar and topics related to writing skills, such as essays and formal letters.
The theoretical exam carries 80 marks, and 20 marks are allocated for internal assessment.
CBSE Class 10 Hindi Marks Weightage
The CBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus is divided into three sections: Reading Comprehension (20 marks, 25%), Writing Skills and Grammar (20 marks, 25%), and Language through Literature (40 marks, 50%). Each section focuses on different competencies, such as analyzing texts, creative writing, and understanding literature, respectively, contributing to a comprehensive development of language skills.
Smart preparation is key to doing well in the CBSE Class 10th 2025 Exam. Understanding the CBSE Syllabus for Class 10, exam pattern and chapter-wise weightage is essential. The details provided above can guide your preparation and help you succeed.
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