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Olympiad
International Earth Science Olympiad

International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO)

The International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO) is among the flagship programs of the International Geoscience Education Organization (IGEO). The IESO seeks to increase student interest in and public awareness of Earth sciences and enhance Earth science education. The IESO offers an opportunity for students to compete academically, learn from others, and display their abilities on the international stage. This renowned contest encompasses a wide range of earth sciences, such as geology, geophysics, meteorology, oceanography, astronomy, and environmental sciences.  Students who are interested in earth sciences and would like to enhance their academic and personal growth as well as network with students from other parts of the world should grab this golden opportunity to attend the IESO exam.

IESO Exam History

The IESO is an educational event for secondary school students globally, organized by the International Geoscience Education Organization (IGEO). The first IESO took place in Daegu, South Korea, in 2007. Since then, it has been held annually, drawing over 200 students from more than 40 countries and regions each year.

The IESO competition includes theoretical and practical examinations and fieldwork tests. Excelling in the IESO can enhance students' profiles when applying for higher education programs or future job opportunities in the field of earth sciences.

1.0Highlights of IESO 2025 Olympiad

In the given table, we have mentioned the important details about the IESO 2025 Exam: 

Highlights of the IESO  2025

Attribute

Details

Exam Name

International Earth Science Olympiad IESO

Official Website

Will be notified

Exam Duration

90 Minutes

Conducting Authority

International Geoscience Education Organization (IGEO)

Mode of Examination

Offline

Subjects

Geology, Geophysics, Meteorology, Oceanography, Terrestrial Astronomy and Environmental Science

Types of Questions

Objective Type of Question

Language of IESO Olympiad

English

2.0IESO Exam 2025 Schedule

This prestigious event will be held in August 2025 and organized under the guidance of the IGEO committee, the event is co-hosted by Peking University, the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Seismological Society of China. Each participating country or region can send a team consisting of four official student participants and two mentors, with the option to include up to six guest students and ten observers. The exact dates for IESO 2025 haven’t been updated yet, so you can refer the tentative schedule mentioned below:

No.

Day

Time

Event

Venue

Students

Mentors

1

August 2025

All Day

Airport Pickup

PEK/PKX Airport

2

August 2025

Morning

Opening Ceremony

Opening Ceremony

Peking University (PKU) Main Campus

After Lunch

Social Activity

Translation of the Instructions for Practical observations.

After Dinner

Gym (optional)


3

August 2025

Morning

Practical Observations (3 Hours)

Workshop

A Field Day

After Lunch

ITFI: Field Work and sampling (2-3 Hours)

4

August 2025

All Day

ITFI: Preparation of Presentations


Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

5 

August 2025

Morning

ITFI: Preparation of Presentations

ITFI Sessions

Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

After Lunch

ITFI Presentations

6

August 2025

All Day

IUGS Young Reporters Program Afternoon: ESP Preparation

IUGS Young Reporters Program Afternoon: Individual Tests Review & Translation

Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

7

August 2025

Morning

Individual Test I

Cultural Program 

Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

After Lunch-

Individual Test II

8

August 2025

All Day

ESP Preparation. Posters ready by evening


Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

9

August 2025

Morning

Poster Session Social Event

Poster Session 

Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

After Lunch

Social Event

10

August 2025

Morning

Awards Ceremony Farewell Party

Awards Ceremony Farewell Party

Beijing 101 Middle School Campus Huairou

After Lunch

Airport Drop-off

Airport Drop-off

11

August 2025

All Day

Airport Drop-off

Airport Drop-off

PEK/PKX Airport

Events

Date of Events

IESO Early Registration Last Date

May 2025 (tentative) 

Regular Registration 

June/July 2025 (tentative)

3.0Stages of IESO Exam 2025

The IESO exam selection process has different stages. After each stage, a final 5-6 candidates will be selected for the IESO 2025 exam, which will be held, China.

Stage 1: National Level Entrance Test (ET): This is usually conducted by a designated national body overseeing the IESO in the respective country. The ET assesses students' knowledge in geology, geophysics, meteorology, oceanography, astronomy, and environmental science. And certain number of top scorers proceed to the next stage.

Stage 2: Training Camp and Indian National Earth Science Olympiad (INESO) Training Camp: This camp involves lectures, practical sessions, field trips, and data analysis. At the end of the training camp, the student's progress is evaluated through a competitive exam, the INESO. The top-performing students from the INESO are chosen to represent the country at the IESO. 

Stage 3: Pre-Departure Training Camp. At this camp, the selected students undergo further training and preparation. This camp helps them enhance their knowledge and skills and emphasizes team building and cultural exchange.

Stage 4: International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO): The final stage is the IESO itself, held in a different country each year. It consists of theoretical and practical exams, as well as field activities and the performance of participants is assessed by an international jury.

4.0International Earth Science Olympiad Eligibility

According to the latest eligibility criteria set by the IGEO, students who wish to participate in the IESO exam must meet these two conditions:

  • Students from grades 9, 10, 11, and 12 can appear for the IESO Olympiad.
  • A student must be born on or after July 1, 2005.

5.0International Earth Science Olympiad Syllabus

The International Earth Science Olympiad syllabi will provide an indication of the topics and the level of difficulty of each topic. Reviewing the syllabus thoroughly to prepare for the exam adequately is important. The primary goal in designing the IESO syllabus was to treat each domain of Earth Sciences, Geology, Hydrology, and Atmosphere as independent disciplines and as a holistic approach that highlights the interconnections among the Earth systems.

Here is a summary of the topics included in the 2025 IESO Exam syllabus:

  • The Geosphere and Earth Systems
  • Hydrosphere and Earth Systems
  • Atmosphere and Earth Systems
  • The Planetary System and Earth Systems

You can avail the complete detailed Exam in downloadable PDF format from the link mentioned here.

6.0IESO 2025 Exam Pattern

Understanding the exam pattern helps you gauge the difficulty level of the questions, the types of questions, the number of questions, and their marking scheme. It will also assist you in strategically planning your study schedule.

IESO 2025 Exam Pattern Key Details 

  • INESO Olympiad Timing: Held at the end of the Training Camp.
  • Exam Format: Offline, 90-minute duration, consists of objective questions in English.
  • Registration: Students must register online through the designated center.

Stage

Details

1. National Level Entrance Test

Initial qualification 

stage for the IESO 2025 Olympiad.

2. Training Camp

Held in May or June 2025, it includes lectures, discussions, data mining, and poster presentations.

3. INESO (Selection Camp)

A three-week training program culminating in the INESO Olympiad, where the top four participants are selected to form the four-member team.

4. Pre-Nurture Training Camp

A one-week training session.

5. Participation in IESO

Selected team members will participate in the IESO.

7.0IESO 2025 Olympiad Preparation Tips

Preparation is required to succeed in any exam or Olympiad, but the most important thing is how systematic you are in preparation and how well-planned your preparation schedule is. Your preparation schedule must guarantee that you prepare all topics at the right time, with plenty of revision and practice of International Earth Science Olympiad questions.

Therefore, we have brought you some essential tips to prepare for the exam:

  1. Master the Fundamentals: Before diving deep, ensure you have a solid grasp of core Earth Science concepts in geology, mineralogy, meteorology, oceanography, and palaeontology. 
  2. Explore Beyond the Textbook: Don't just memorize facts. Look for online lectures, documentaries, and scientific articles to better understand how these concepts connect in the real world.
  3. Practice Makes Perfect: IESO challenges often involve problem-solving and data analysis. Practice with past Olympiad papers and questions from reputable sources. Analyze your mistakes and identify areas for improvement.
  4. Hands-on Learning:  Whenever possible, participate in laboratory experiments or field trips. Observe geological formations, conduct mineral tests, and learn firsthand how scientific principles manifest in nature.
  5. Think Outside the Box:  The Olympiad often throws curveballs. Develop critical thinking skills by exploring thought experiments, "what-if" scenarios, and real-world Earth Science challenges.
  6. Find a Mentor:  Connect with a teacher, professor, or geologist who can guide you, answer your questions, and provide feedback on your progress.
  7. Join a Study Group: Studying with peers is a valuable tool. Discuss concepts, solve problems, and motivate each other through the journey.
  8. Stay Updated:   The Earth Sciences are constantly evolving. Keep informed about recent discoveries and groundbreaking research through scientific journals and reputable online resources.

Table Of Contents:


  • 1.0Highlights of IESO 2025 Olympiad
  • 2.0IESO Exam 2025 Schedule
  • 3.0Stages of IESO Exam 2025
  • 4.0International Earth Science Olympiad Eligibility
  • 5.0International Earth Science Olympiad Syllabus
  • 6.0IESO 2025 Exam Pattern
  • 7.0IESO 2025 Olympiad Preparation Tips

Frequently Asked Questions:

The Geological Society of India initiated the International Earth Science Olympiad, including a competition to increase students' awareness of Earth sciences.

Approximately 25 students who pass the entrance exam are chosen to attend the training camp. Among these, the top 4 performers will be declared winners.

The IESO syllabi include various topics such as Geology, Meteorology, Environmental Science, and Astronomy. These subjects test students' knowledge and understanding of Earth science concepts.

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